Showing posts with label Design. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Design. Show all posts

Monday, January 25, 2016

THE CARS THAT TIME FORGOT 2


THE CENTRO L300

Two years ago I wrote a very short post on cars with timeless designs.  I wrote that I liked cars that change as little as possible or where one generation's appearance is stretched for the equivalent of more than 2 generations in ordinary models.  I gave the example of the Lada, the Mitsubishi L300, Pajero Mk1/Hyundai Galloper, Mercedes-Benz G-Class, Volkswagen Beetle and Land Rover Defender.

The reasons why I like this state of affairs is that car manufacturers can concentrate on incremental, under-the-hood improvements to their cars while minimizing cosmetic changes, thus maximizing the interchangeability of body panels and bolt-on parts as well as making the cars more upgradeable.

Just see the episode of Wheeler Dealers that I’ve included below to see what I mean.

Wheeler Dealers G Wagon Episode

In this episode, the presenters spruced up a 1996 Mercedes Benz G-Wagen with some contemporary body panels and made it as good as new.

For car manufacturers, this has its advantages and disadvantages as well.  For one, this means that they do not need to keep continuously investing in new tooling to make the parts of their vehicles—they just need to keep their existing equipment working for as long as they can—thus saving themselves money on manufacturing and development.  Drawbacks include lower replacement rates—there are indeed people who like to have the “newest” things so these people would prefer to have regularly updated designs—and indeed, a new facelift would spur purchases of new vehicles.  Furthermore, without regular facelifts, car manufacturers stand to get left behind in the styling department which means that consumers may get the impression that a company is simply old-fashioned.

There are conceivably ways to get around this limitation such as through good servicing (paid maintenance), sale of spare parts and cosmetic and technical upgrades.

The Centro L300
So now we look at the stories Mitsubishi L300, a van sporting its characteristic “box-type” design language—squared off and angular lines, square headlights and square grille.  Inside, it sports a 15 inch Bakelite steering wheel with a 5 speed transmission mounted on the steering column.  A tried and tested design that has survived unchanged since 1991.  It is a veritable dinosaur in the car scene.

2006 Mitsubishi L300 FB
L300 interior

Madalas makita ito sa pelikula noong 90s -BG
Posted by Kami ang Batang 90s on Thursday, 10 September 2015
The iconic L300 van


The original consumer version of the L300 had a van body style.  A body style made iconic by the numerous Filipino action movies using this type of vehicle as transportation for baddies and kidnap scenes as seen in the above meme.

This body style was eventually phased out and replaced by newer designs such as the Space Gear pictured below.


MITSUBISHI SPACE GEAR 2000mdl 4x4 GREEN FIELD EDITION
(Source: adpost.ph)

Since then the Mitsubishi L300 has been sold continuously in the Philippines as a cab and rolling chassis under the name L300 FB Exceed chassis.  Truck body builders such as Centro and Almazora would then build bodies for it.  One would commonly see pick up, container truck and passenger variants of it, among others.  
L300 CHASSIS CAB ? Las PiƱas City
Optional Truck Bodies

But the van configuration has since passed into memory.

Until…

Mitsubishi L300 XV Mikrobus


Yes, that’s right! Centro, an enterprising truck body builder, decided to breathe new life into this classic and timeless design.  

According to its president:  

We saw the upsurge in the nationwide demand in the shuttle segment of the mass transport industry, and realized that most of the reliable Japanese shuttle models have only 15 seats or less yet have a price tag of over P1 million.  We therefore saw the demand for a minibus converted from a Japanese chassis cab with over 15 seats yet costs less than P1 million. Our answer is the L300 XV with 17 seats and at an introductory price of only P898,000.

Good news indeed and I can see this being bought by some consumers who aren’t willing to part with upwards of a million pesos on a passenger van for home use.


Related:



Tuesday, November 26, 2013

Toyota Avanza: A Peculiar Opportunity


Let me begin by saying that I like the Toyota Avanza. Its compact, utilitarian, durable, economical and, in its second generation at least, very pretty. Just see the picture above, I am thouroughly in-love with its looks. Now, I must admit that I have never actually driven an Avanza, but I have ridden in one a number of times thanks to its ubiquity as a taxicab and because a friend gave me a lift in one a few times. My friend commended it for its economy and nimbleness.

So what is it with the Avanza that attracted me to it? Its very concept I suppose: Its spiritual predecessor is the Toyota Kijang, as it is known in Indonesia, or Tamaraw FX in as it is known in the Philippines. This is known as the father of the Asian Utility Vehicles (AUVs): Simple, tough, durable, practical and ubiquitous. This vehicle really took the Philippines by storm, especially since Filipinos have the habit of lugging aroung their families or barkadas whenvever they go on outings.



First generation Tamaraw FX

This AUV has since been imitated by many. Some historical AUVs were the Ford Fiera, the Mitsubishi Cimmaron etc. Current vehicles of the same type include the Mitsubishi Adventure, the Isuzu Crosswind and the Carolino Supremo. The Toyota Innova is the direct descendant of the Tamaraw FX.

From right to left: old gen Toyota Kijang, 2nd gen Toyota Avanza, Suzuki APV, old gen Toyota Kijang and 1st gen Toyota Avanza. (Note: picture was taken in Indonesia)


While it is these truck-like things that inspired the Avanza, especially with their rear wheel drive (RWD) layout, the Avanza is decidedly car-like. But it is not car-like in the sense of a cross-over, which retains front wheel drive. The Avanza is RWD, furthermore, its relatively low slung and yet its very spacious inside: you barely notice the center tunnel. It runs on wheels meant for compact sedans. Lower it by an inch or two and it should be the height of a Toyota Vios.



This Avanza was modified to ride lower and its rear was chopped and doors welded to turn it ito a lowrider pick up.

As I said in the beginning, I find the Avanza very pretty. I think it has something to do with the wheel-base, the wheels are positioned as far out of the center of the car as possible, it has no overhang: it simply looks stable to me, and very sporty. The body also has soft curves. I like the headlight and grille design. I like it a lot.

 Nice curves, minimal overhang.

In contrast, I find the second generation Toyota Vios very fat and ugly (I know people voted it as the best styled compact sedan but I just don't agree). I liked the old one better. The old one had less overhang and had gentler more feminine curves. The new one looks bigger (bigger than a small-body toyota) and has too much overhang. It just feels like Toyota are wasting interior space with this one. Its really an issue where a car company takes its compact car and with every succeeding generation, it gets bigger and more decadent. Just look at the Volkswagen Golf and the Toyota Corolla.
 Look at that overhang. It looks fat and ungainly. It looks like a cockroach.

This is the idea that I want to enunciate: The Avanza is a pretty car (it definitely looks better than the second generation Toyota Vios), its rear-wheel drive, its sturdy, practical, economical and ubiquitous. So why not use it as the underpinning of a compact, practical and utilitarian RWD sedan. All that the company has to do is lower the car, cut the roofline a little and add trunk space instead of a wagon-style rear. How hard is that? I'm fairly certain that it would look more dignified than a Toyota A86, and car tuners could go mad with it. Toyota can even make a “hot-hatch”. I would definitely pick an Avanza sedan over a Vios. This might just spark a renaissance with the rear wheel drive compact car: something that we have not seen since the Boxtype Lancer went out of production.

Will be be seeing taxis powersliding the Quezon City Memorial Circle anytime soon?


Update: 10/30/14

The Indonesians sure love their AUVs and they have gone crazy for the Avanza in ways that put Filipinos to shame.  Toyota in Indonesia recently had a contest to celebrate the Avanza in a modified form.  Apparently the contest is about finding the best modified Avanza.  The contest is called "Avanza Pop You UP!" feel free to google it and enjoy the pics.

Screenshot from Toyota Indonesia Website