Tuesday, April 12, 2016

MARTIAL LAW AMNESIA? NOT!

This article is a response to a Philippine Star Opinion Piece Written by Crispin C. Maslog dated April 12, 2016.

An opinion piece recently appeared in the Philippine Star entitled Martial Law Amnesia written by Crispin C. Maslog.  This is a cut and dried piece basically explaining how the Marcoses abused their power during Martial Law and because of this, we should not elect Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr., as Vice President. The article begins with an explanation as to how the Millennial generation is not to blame for “Martial law amnesia”.  Maslog explains that this is because their generation “did not teach history properly”, and then he proceeds to talk about how President Marcos wanted to increase his term, suspended the constitution and declared martial law and how everything went downhill after that et cetera, et cetera.

I am a Millennial and forgive me Mr. Maslog, but this sounds eerily like what we have been indoctrinated in in school.  This is the same history and the same discourse that is being taught to the kids today.  I will give Mr. Maslog credit though, he has come to terms with the fact that it is not the Millennial’s fault for the historical revisionism and glamorization of the Martial Law period, but this is not for want of being told stories of the “horrors” of Martial Law rule.  I’ll put it to you plainly, this is a reaction to the failures of Maslog’s generation.

Filipino Millennials
(source: Philippine Star)

Let me be blunt about this, everything that the Martial Law generation did after 1986 makes me want to puke.  What we are seeing today is a reaction to the incompetence and failure of the Martial Law generation to create a better and more prosperous Philippines after the dictator was toppled.  Newsflash! The Millennial generation has come of age.  No longer do we look up to the previous generation who, after 30 years, represents nothing but stagnation and incompetence to us.  My generation knows that what we want is a leader who has genuinely created in us a sense of hope for the future—a leader who, to us represents a future that does not involve having to choose “lesser evils”, a country that is united to achieving status and prestige. 

-o0o-

These times remind me of 2010.  There was a man, then running for President, his name was Gilbert Teodoro.  Of all the candidates then, it was only he who could give us a vision of the Philippines “taking off”.  His vision of the Philippines then was one where the Philippines had a credible military, a booming economy and self-sufficiency.  A lot of the youth could relate with this and it is not surprising that in college polls, Teodoro always came out on top.  My generation wanted this man in office.  Instead, the Martial Law generation disappointed and further disillusioned us when, riding on a wave of sympathy and nostalgia of the Cory years, voted her son into office knowing full well that he was not prepared for such a position.



He was popular with the youth, it’s just too bad that many were too young to vote in 2010

Times have changed though, in 2010, a lot of Millennials were still under 18 years old.  Many were in college or were fresh graduates—we didn’t have a say at all.  Now, the Millennials are all above 18 years old, many are independent and holding positions in middle to upper management, many are married and have children.  The Millennials are becoming increasingly aware of the political and persuasive power they hold and are more than willing to think for themselves.  On the other hand, the Martial law generation has aged, many have died, others have lost parental authority over the Millennials.  Yes, that generation has failed and disappointed us Millennials.  We all know what happened after—six wasted years.

The Millennials are becoming increasingly aware of the political and persuasive power they hold and are more than willing to think for themselves. 

The article ends stating:

The history of this economic plunder is one of the blind spots in the minds of the Filipino millennials today.  It worries me and my generation no end, that the son of Ferdinand Marcos is running for vice president of the land, and be just a heartbeat away from the presidency. If that happens, philosopher George Santayana may again be proven right when he said long ago that a people who do not remember their past are condemned to repeat it.


My generation knows this.  Our history of economic plunder continues.  It continues today with the mismanagement and cronyism of the current administration.  With all due respect to Mr. Maslog, my generation lives through this, every day when we ride the decrepit trains, pay for overpriced electricity and telecom, line up for hours at government offices, see news of starving farmers and yet another massacre, whenever we see incursions in our territory and how powerless our military is to stop it.  Make no mistake, we are repeating history, it just looks like the role of villain and hero has been reversed.


































Monday, April 11, 2016

SOME SOUND ADVICE FOR YOUR CHOICE OF VICE PRESIDENT


The campaign is in full swing and we’ve recently just concluded the CNN Vice Presidential Debates.  And what a debate it was!  It was certainly a more provocative and intellectual discourse than the Presidential debates, and with a fair amount of politicking, considering that most of the candidates are members of the Legislature.

Vice Presidential Debates Part 2 (Audio Only)

This is also a very good time to be giving some advice when you make your choice of Vice President on the ballot.  My advice is simple:  Vote for the one whom you would most like to see sitting as President.

The reason for this is that the Vice President is considered as the “substitute President” or the “President-in-waiting”, a “spare tire”, so to speak.  The 1987 Constitution does not give the Vice President any role in government, instead it provides in Article VII:

Section 7. The President-elect and the Vice President-elect shall assume office at the beginning of their terms.

 

If the President-elect fails to qualify, the Vice President-elect shall act as President until the President-elect shall have qualified.

 

If a President shall not have been chosen, the Vice President-elect shall act as President until a President shall have been chosen and qualified.

 

If at the beginning of the term of the President, the President-elect shall have died or shall have become permanently disabled, the Vice President-elect shall become President.

 

Where no President and Vice-President shall have been chosen or shall have qualified, or where both shall have died or become permanently disabled, the President of the Senate or, in case of his inability, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, shall act as President until a President or a Vice-President shall have been chosen and qualified.


The Congress shall, by law, provide for the manner in which one who is to act as President shall be selected until a President or a Vice-President shall have qualified, in case of death, permanent disability, or inability of the officials mentioned in the next preceding paragraph.


Section 8. In case of death, permanent disability, removal from office, or resignation of the President, the Vice-President shall become the President to serve the unexpired term. In case of death, permanent disability, removal from office, or resignation of both the President and Vice-President, the President of the Senate or, in case of his inability, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, shall then act as President until the President or Vice-President shall have been elected and qualified.

The Congress shall, by law, provide who shall serve as President in case of death, permanent disability, or resignation of the Acting President. He shall serve until the President or the Vice-President shall have been elected and qualified, and be subject to the same restrictions of powers and disqualifications as the Acting President.


Please dwell on the phrase “...the Vice-President shall become the President to serve the unexpired term”.  This phrasing means that the Vice President literally becomes the President in case of the President's death, permanent disability, removal from office, resignation or disqualification.  The Vice President becomes a President.  Additional support for this is that the Vice President shares the same age, citizenship and literacy requirements as the President.

Why is this important?

Two of our recent Vice Presidents have acted as “shields” for the President, helping to insure that they stay in office.  Noli de Castro during President Arroyo’s term and the incumbent Vice President Jejomar Binay in this present Aquino administration.  Both of the Presidents they served under have faced impeachment complaints and been asked to resign, but the intelligentsia in both cases have not supported such moves because the would-be successor was not seen as an acceptable alternative: Noli de Castro was considered weak; and Jejomar Binay is considered corrupt.  The sitting President was considered the lesser evil.  Indeed, this very situation seems so absurd, it shows great disrespect our system of Presidential succession and a failure to understand the duties of the Vice President.

Let me be clear, I do not want to see this situation happening in the next administration.  Indeed, the next administration may very well see a Vice President succeed to the Presidency.  Let us go over the candidates:

Duterte – He pledged that he will end criminality in 6 months, after which, will resign. 

Defensor-Santiago – Sick with cancer and with one foot in the grave, bless her soul.

Llamanzares – Contrary to appearances, the decision in Poe vs. COMELEC leaves a disqualification case open at the Presidential Electoral Tribunal.  She may win the elections, but she may still be disqualified.

Binay – The plunder cases filed against him may also disqualify him even if he were to win the elections.

Roxas – He is so far down in the polls that in the unlikely event he will win, it will be because of cheating and he may just get disqualified.


The Candidates
(Source: globalbalita.com)


The possibility of a Vice President succeeding to the Presidency is very real.  Vote for the one whom you would most like to see sitting as President.